peri-
around, surrounding
From Greek peri, around
Meaning
What does peri- mean?
peri- is a prefix meaning around, surrounding. It comes from Greek peri, around.
Peri- (around) and per- (through) differ by one letter: perianal means around the anus, perrectal means through the rectum.
In real words
Medical words with peri-
subperiosteal
beneath the periosteum, the membrane that covers the outer surface of a bone
inflammation of the pericardium, the sac around the heart
surrounding a tooth; relating to the gums and other tissues that support the teeth
relating to the period around the time of birth, shortly before and after delivery
relating to or located in the tissues around the anus, as a perianal abscess
in the area around the mouth, as in perioral dermatitis, a red rash around the mouth
around the kidney, as in the perirenal space that holds the kidney and its cushion of fat
a dentist who specializes in the gums and bone around the teeth
Don't mix it up
Parts easily confused with peri-
Sources
Checked against
Written for biofideX in plain words, after checking these references:
- 1.3 Common Prefixes – Medical Terminology 2e
- Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean
- PERI- Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
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Position
peri- is one of 14 parts in this lesson. Learn them together, then take real words apart.
Start the Lesson